CFileValidator
CFileValidator verifies if an attribute is receiving a valid uploaded file.
It uses the model class and attribute name to retrieve the information
about the uploaded file. It then checks if a file is uploaded successfully,
if the file size is within the limit and if the file type is allowed.
This validator will attempt to fetch uploaded data if attribute is not
previously set. Please note that this cannot be done if input is tabular:
foreach($models as $i=>$model)
$model->attribute = CUploadedFile::getInstance($model, "[$i]attribute");
Please note that you must use {link CUploadedFile::getInstances} for multiple
file uploads.
When using CFileValidator with an active record, the following code is often used:
if($model->save())
{
// single upload
$model->attribute->saveAs($path);
// multiple upload
foreach($model->attribute as $file)
$file->saveAs($path);
}
You can use
CFileValidator to validate the file attribute.
Public Properties
Hide inherited properties
| Property | Type | Description | Defined By |
| allowEmpty |
boolean |
whether the attribute requires a file to be uploaded or not. |
CFileValidator |
| attributes |
array |
list of attributes to be validated. |
CValidator |
| builtInValidators |
array |
list of built-in validators (name=>class) |
CValidator |
| maxFiles |
integer |
the maximum file count the given attribute can hold. |
CFileValidator |
| maxSize |
integer |
the maximum number of bytes required for the uploaded file. |
CFileValidator |
| message |
string |
the user-defined error message. |
CValidator |
| minSize |
integer |
the minimum number of bytes required for the uploaded file. |
CFileValidator |
| on |
array |
list of scenarios that the validator should be applied. |
CValidator |
| skipOnError |
boolean |
whether this validation rule should be skipped if when there is already a validation
error for the current attribute. |
CValidator |
| tooLarge |
string |
the error message used when the uploaded file is too large. |
CFileValidator |
| tooMany |
string |
the error message used if the count of multiple uploads exceeds
limit. |
CFileValidator |
| tooSmall |
string |
the error message used when the uploaded file is too small. |
CFileValidator |
| types |
mixed |
a list of file name extensions that are allowed to be uploaded. |
CFileValidator |
| wrongType |
string |
the error message used when the uploaded file has an extension name
that is not listed among extensions. |
CFileValidator |
Property Details
public boolean $allowEmpty;
whether the attribute requires a file to be uploaded or not.
Defaults to false, meaning a file is required to be uploaded.
public integer $maxFiles;
the maximum file count the given attribute can hold.
It defaults to 1, meaning single file upload. By defining a higher number,
multiple uploads become possible.
public integer $maxSize;
the maximum number of bytes required for the uploaded file.
Defaults to null, meaning no limit.
Note, the size limit is also affected by 'upload_max_filesize' INI setting
and the 'MAX_FILE_SIZE' hidden field value.
public integer $minSize;
the minimum number of bytes required for the uploaded file.
Defaults to null, meaning no limit.
Returns the maximum size allowed for uploaded files.
This is determined based on three factors:
- 'upload_max_filesize' in php.ini
- 'MAX_FILE_SIZE' hidden field
- maxSize
public string $tooLarge;
the error message used when the uploaded file is too large.
public string $tooMany;
the error message used if the count of multiple uploads exceeds
limit.
public string $tooSmall;
the error message used when the uploaded file is too small.
public mixed $types;
a list of file name extensions that are allowed to be uploaded.
This can be either an array or a string consisting of file extension names
separated by space or comma (e.g. "gif, jpg").
Extension names are case-insensitive. Defaults to null, meaning all file name
extensions are allowed.
public string $wrongType;
the error message used when the uploaded file has an extension name
that is not listed among extensions.
Method Details
protected void emptyAttribute( CModel $object, string $attribute)
|
| $object |
CModel |
the object being validated |
| $attribute |
string |
the attribute being validated |
Raises an error to inform end user about blank attribute.
|
protected integer getSizeLimit()
|
| {return} |
integer |
the size limit for uploaded files. |
Returns the maximum size allowed for uploaded files.
This is determined based on three factors:
- 'upload_max_filesize' in php.ini
- 'MAX_FILE_SIZE' hidden field
- maxSize
protected void validateAttribute( CModel $object, string $attribute)
|
| $object |
CModel |
the object being validated |
| $attribute |
string |
the attribute being validated |
Set the attribute and then validates using validateFile.
If there is any error, the error message is added to the object.
|
|
| $object |
CModel |
the object being validated |
| $attribute |
string |
the attribute being validated |
| $file |
CUploadedFile |
uploaded file passed to check against a set of rules |
Internally validates a file object.
Mostly file will only need to be validated on insert not update.. it can be achieved with the following example:
public function rules() { // NOTE: you should only define rules for those attributes that // will receive user inputs. return array( array('title', 'required'), array('title', 'length', 'max'=>125), array('description', 'safe'), array('pdf', 'file','on'=>'insert', 'types'=> 'pdf', 'maxSize' => 1024 * 1024 * 10, // 10MB
'tooLarge' => 'The file was larger than 10MB. Please upload a smaller file.',
), array('pdf', 'file','on'=>'update', 'allowEmpty' => true, 'types'=> 'pdf', 'maxSize' => 1024 * 1024 * 10, // 10MB
'tooLarge' => 'The file was larger than 10MB. Please upload a smaller file.',
), ); }
With help from steffo.dietz :)